The Austin Families Association of America Bartholomew Austin of Virginia
Bartholomew AUSTIN (1715 - 1771)
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Bartholomew married Elizabeth UNKNOWN. 3 Bartholomew and Elizabeth had ten children. 
Bartholomew AUSTIN was built-in at Virginia well-nigh 1715. 1 According to "History of Prince Edward Canton, Virginia" by H.C.Bradshaw, Bartholomew and Elizabeth were residing in Amelia County, VAin 1742. A Bartholomew Austin served in the Colonial (Cherokee) Wars,where he was in Captain James Leslie's Company nether the command ofCol. Richard Richardson for the flow of October 8, 1759 - Jan 8,1760. (Colonial Soldiers of the South 1732-1774 by Murtie June Clark,pg. 904). Bartholomew's date of birth is not proven - just a all-time estimate estimatebased on Elizabeth's birthdate. The post-obit country transactions announced in Craven County forBartholomew Austin. There are subsequently transactions causeless to exist thoseof his son, Bartholomew. 1764/08/27 -- Colonial Plats for 200 acres Craven Co 1766/06/14 -- " " " 150 " " " *1771/02/10 - " " " 100 " " " *This last entry narrows downward Bartholomew'due south date of death (unless, ofcourse, this transaction was for Bartholomew, Jr.) to betwixt February10, 1771 - March 26, 1771. Anna Maria Havenner of Craven County to Bartholomew Austin, planterfor 500 currency 100 acres on Northside of Broad River in CravenCounty, bounded on all sides vacant land granted by Lt. Gov. Bull toAnna Maria Havenner, Recorded 25 April 1768 Bartholomew Austin. (Mynote: Wide River in this expanse is the county line between Fairfieldand the counties of Newberry and Union to the due west and Richland to thesouth, all of which were office of quondam Craven County, SC. It is due west ofand roughly parallel to Footling River.) From the following entry we get another description of where some ofBartholomew's land was located: Thomas Gladney's 100 acres were situated on Reedy Branch of JacksonCreek divisional by land of John Phillips, Bartholomew Austin, and vacantland. The survey was made past Richard Winn, and certified February 10,1771. (My notation: Jackson (or Jackson's) Creek meanders n to souththrough the towns of Lebanese republic, Winnsboro and Rion at approximatelylatitude 34N and longitude 081W.) The above descriptions, combined with Elizabeth's 200 acres "on abranch of Footling River on Austin Mill Creek" that she leaves in herLW&T enable us to narrow down the approximate location of theirplantation. ************************************************************* From South Carolina Magazine of Ancestral Research, Volume 26, p.166--abstracts of Miscellaneous Records, Book OO, dealing with theyears1767-1771, pages 375-376: The will of Thomas Gibson of the Parish of St. Marks, Craven County,planter, mentions daughters Elizabeth McGraw, Mary Back-scratch, Sarah andAbegal; son Joseph Gibson, and wife, Julia, dated 14 March 1766. Witnesses: Bartholomew Austin, Drury Austin, John Austin. Proved 25Jan 1770 by the adjuration of Bartholomew Austin earlier Thomas Fletchall andJohn Winn, J. P. in Craven County. ************************************************************ Mary Whitaker found the following records in Amelia County, VA. Asstated above, our Bartholomew was living in that location as early on equally 1742, butthere is no way of knowing whether or non the Bartholomew in theserecords is our antecedent. Amelia Canton Va. Court order Books 1735-1746 Page 247 -- March 12 1743 - Bassett vs Austin -Take taken Bartholomew Austin to satisfy debt to Thomas Bassett --Thomas Tabb - Sheriff Folio 62 -- Court -- May 16,1740 Activeness - William Neale vsBartholomew Austin dismissed. Folio 268 - Joseph Hart and Bartholomew Austin for theirill beliefs ordered to be put in stocks and remove in 1/four hour. Page 160 -- Instance Bartholomew Austin vs William Wilsondismissed. Page 218 - Court - November fifteen,1745 -- Bartholomew Austinhaving misbehaved himself in Court, is committed to prison house until three:00tomorrow. Page 244 - Aug. 5,1742 -- Bartholomew Austin is not to befound in my bailiwick. Thomas Tabb - Sheriff Page 247 - March 8,1742 Wetherford vs Austin -- Havetaken Bartholomew to satisfy debt to Charles Wetherford. Thomas TabbSheriff Folio 247 - Read vs Austin March 8,1742 -- Have takenBartholomew Austin to satisfy debt to Clement Read. Thomas TabbSheriff Page 249 - March 15,1744 -- Baker vs Austin BartholomewAustin is not to exist plant in my subject field Abraham Green Sheriff ................... Va. Courtroom Order Book 1746-1757 - Amelia Canton Page 9 Court adapt - Gideon Marr vs Paul Pigg and BartholomewAustin - Court ruled the respondents answers were insufficient. Page 23 JUL 17,1746 -- Suit Gideon Marr plt vs Paul Pigg andBartholomew Austin defts - defts given time to pay. Page 29 Court Sept 20,1746 Petition Joel Watkins, plt, vsBartholomew Austin deft, Both parties failed to appear so casedismissed. Page 131 Aug. 29 1749 Suit : Gideon Marr compl vs Paul Piggand Bartholomew Austin. Complaint institute defts answer insufficient andmoved "the scandalous matter independent therein to exist expunged" Courtagreed and defts to pay complt fifteen pounds tobacco for insufficiency oftheir answer. There may exist reasons other than simply being niggling criminals that ledBartholomew and the others mentioned in these suits to intermission the lawsof the time. By the 18th Century, the S had emerged as aplantation lodge in which slavery was eventually the dominant laborsystem. The planter class had transformed the Due south past trying torecreate England, a process called Anglicization. Material possessionshad get very important and the planters attempted to alive a lifelike the English nobility, a drastic modify from the showtime years ofcolonization where colonists lived in forts and barely survived. Allthese changes would take a neat bargain of money, and they took place atthe very same fourth dimension that tobacco prices were falling in England, makingfor some unhappy Southern planters. Many planters became defenseless up in a lifestyle that exceeded theirincome. In the early years of the colony the market for tobaccoseemed infinite. The more you lot grew the more money y'all had. In the late17th century prices fell and some lawmakers attempted to create lawsto put a freeze on the cultivation of any new tobacco. The primarypurpose was to protect the planters but the law was not canonical bythe Crown. Information technology was in the crown'south interest to have a great bargain oftobacco coming into England even if information technology meant overproduction in thecolonies. Through the mid-18th century tobacco prices continued tofall consistently and the income of the planters barbarous with the prices. Planters were placed in a hard situation with the falling prices.Socially and practically, their condition depended on the continuation ofa sure lifestyle that was above what their income would allow themto live on. And then they bought on credit with no doubts that prices wouldrise and they would have the money in the future. The planters wereextended credit from the English language merchants, who then expected that theplanters would continue to sell with that merchant. The planterslocked themselves into a relationship with the merchants while thefinancial situation didn't seem to be improving. The prosperity ofVirginia led to heavy revenue enhancement collections. By the 1750s some plantersrealized that their situation might never meliorate and they might neverbe able to become out of debt. Perhaps this was the instance with Bartholomewand what led him to get out Virginia and outset fresh in S Carolina. ************************************************************** Bartholomew's volition, dated half dozen Oct. 1768, proved 27 Mar. 1771 in St.Marking's Parish, Craven Co., SC., named wife Elizabeth, sons Joseph,Drury and John, and daughter Edith. Apparently, some of the otherchildren mentioned in Elizabeth'due south will in 1802 were minors at the timeBartholomew wrote his, but one wonders why no mention is fabricated ofDavis, who was an adult and living in Georgia, unless he had alreadygiven Davis coin and/or country. He appointed Elizabeth every bit executrixand sons Drury and John as executors of his manor. ************************************************************** Derivation of the Austin surname: The name of Austin is derived from Augustine and became pop asa surname in the 13th century. The Latin Augustus means "imperial,venerable and renowned". The name was enhanced by two saints bearingthe name of Augustine. Austin was made familiar by the Austin Friars,or Blackness Canons, equally they were know past their black cloaks, anestablished monastery of Augustinian hermits in London in the 12thcentury. Austin began as a surname in 1224 Suffolk, England and families ofthe name located in Surrey, Norfolk and Kent. Austinus deBernardeston was listed on Suffolk tax rolls in 1224, Austinus deBeston in Norfolk in 1230 and Henry Austin and Edith Austines wererecorded in Worcestor in 1275. Astin de Bennington resided inLincolnshire Canton in 1273. The first bishop of Guina was the Right Reverend Piercy Austin,D.D. and one of the well-nigh famous authors in English literature was JanAustin who inherited the Godmersham Estates. In America, the name became famous through Stephen Fuller Austin,the founder of the State of Texas. Mary Hunter Austin was the notedAmerican author who wrote chiefly of Indian life in the United States.Many bearers of the name were early arrivals during colonial days.Jonah Austin came from Kent to Cambridge, Mass. and was at Hingham,Mass. in 1625. Robert Austin, born in England, was one of thegrantees of Westerly and Kingston, in 1661. Richard Austin, a tailorcame to Charleston , Mass in 1638. The Austin Coat of Arms is a reddish shield with a chevron of erminefur. Embellished on the shield are 3 gold coronets. Astin andAston were other forms of the proper noun. Austin is 1 of those surnames which was once a popular personalname, at present seldom heard as such, it occurs in the Domesday Book as apersonal proper name, rather than a surname. 2
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ane gblcreations.com, dblocher.ged, http://www.gblcreations.com
ii gblcreations.com, dblocher.ged, http://www.gblcreations.com
3 gblcreations.com, dblocher.ged, http://world wide web.gblcreations.com
4 gblcreations.com, dblocher.ged, http://world wide web.gblcreations.com
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